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About to Change Future Generations


Every student we encounter as educators will have a wide variety of strengths and weaknesses when it comes to digital literacy. Digital literacy is the ability to use communication and information technologies to find, evaluate, create and communicate information. As we assess our teaching strategies, it’s extremely important to promote open education that includes Universal Design for Learning (UDL) as mentioned in the Technologist Module. We need to focus on integrating technological tools that can be used in a variety of ways to accommodate each student’s needs. Student-centred learning should be the basis of how we choose to teach the curriculum to attempt to reduce the barriers in our student’s education and address their strengths in the process. If we can create flexible learning environments we will be able to accommodate all individual learning differences. Where do we begin? Design thinking empowers people to develop new solutions to current problems. We need to analyze each student with empathy and begin to learn what these students need. What challenges are they experiencing that can be resolved with the use of technology? After we define the learner’s challenges, we must start identifying features of how technology can address these challenges and which technological tool could best be used to accommodate these issues. It’s important to consider the following questions while choosing a tool; how easy is it to use? Is it costly/ timely? Is there security/privacy settings? Etc. This is when differentiation instruction must be incorporated. This is when we address the needs of our learners and specifically address the concerns of each student.  When a technological tool has been chosen, it needs to be experimented with our students. This will allow the students to see what works, what doesn’t and what improvements should be made. With the feedback of the students we are able to redefine the prototype that they experimented with. It’s important to explain how this tool connects to the learning outcomes of the curriculum.

I believe design thinking is very important to incorporate into our teaching practises. Most of us have all experienced the same teaching approaches; copying information from a power point, memorizing many week’s worth of material, then regurgitating it on paper and that’s how our intelligence is defined. We are not addressing the strengths of our students and giving them a fair opportunity to develop to their full potential.  Our assignment of promoting an educational tool we were unfamiliar with, was an eye opener that followed the modified learning explained in this module. The assignment enlightened us of how we could use these new tools in the classroom to promote differentiated instruction. For example, Padlet can be used to help those who don’t necessarily enjoy speaking in front of a crowd, or those that are limited in expressing creativity. It’s so important that we address ALL intelligences and create a flexible learning environment for every student we teach.

Put Learning First

For my final multimedia reflection, I chose to create an infographic using Canva to summarize the key points of the Teacher for Learning Module from the eCampus website provided to us during class time. I chose to design an infographic for my third multimedia reflection because this is a visually pleasing way of conveying the main points of the Teacher for Learning Module. I enjoyed going through the creative process trying to find the proper layout and design for this post. I also enjoyed scrolling through the clip art to try and find the right image for each section of the module. I did find difficulty with some of the text boxes and trying to get used to how the clip art worked. I also had a difficult time adjusting through font sizes and entering new text boxes. All together, I would not say Canva is the most user friendly product when designing posters and visual aids but the final product, in my opinion, always looks clean and professional.

The overall goal of the Teacher for Learning Module is to ensure students are not just memorizing and regurgitating material. The point of this module is to ensure students gain a deeper understanding and appreciation of the material just as the educator does. This is crucial because there are an endless amount of teachers and educators that have a great passion and appreciation for the material they are trying to deliver to students but fall short of this delivery and assessment scores exemplify this. It is crucial for us as educators to make this profound connection with students because this is where true “Learning” and comprehension of the material presented can take place. As a student, I have seen teachers suffer this pitfall of education and it can be extremely troublesome because it hinders relaying further material. I have also experienced this pitfall in my own practicum experiences. This module is broken down into Seven Segments which give educators a background on how to connect the material with students effectively, and further build upon these lessons progressively using differentiated instruction.

These Seven Segments include:

Prior Knowledge: Focuses on the previous misconceptions and knowledge students bring into the classroom at the beginning of an educational experience. This can be either beneficial of detrimental to the overall experience of the student. New material should be connected to previous knowledge in an effective manner to ensure for effective comprehension of the student.

Organize Knowledge: The way we present information and how we subsequently categorize new knowledge can make dramatic differences in our students’ learning. We can help learners to make sense of new information by being explicit about how we suggest information fits with prior knowledge. Universal Design for Learning acknowledges that there is great variation in how individuals learn. Two major points of Universal Design for Learning:

  • Learning should be designed to be accessible to everyone
  • The general premise is that information should be conveyed in a variety of ways, known as “multiple means of representation.”

Motivation: What drives you to do something? What drives learners? Motivation is a complex topic that has been studied in many contexts and has many variables. However, there are a few things you can do to make stronger connections for students to motivate them to learn. Motivation can determine, direct, and sustain what students do to learn. Consider the acronym WIIFM (what’s in it for me?). You can use WIIFM as a helpful lens to consider your students.

Mastery: This principal is all about breaking down what we believe to be the most trivial of concepts to essentially those who are at a novice level. One of the most difficult aspects of deconstructing the skills and concepts associated with achieving mastery occurs when dealing with “threshold concepts.” These are often essential concepts in the discipline that must be understood in order to achieve mastery but are extremely challenging because once you fully understand them it is almost impossible to conceive of the topic without them. This is often described as an “expert blind spot.” If you have an expert blind spot, it’s difficult to break down the concept into its component parts because your thinking has been irrevocably transformed. It’s our role as educators to try and remember this.

Feedback and Practice: Feedback is most effective when it is provided at the right time for the learner. Often we design our assessments at the end of the learning to measure the final product, and we do not provide sufficient opportunities to scaffold learners toward the goal. The latter is known as formative assessment and can be immensely beneficial to you as a teacher in determining if your learners are on track. It is even more important for your learners to discover for themselves how well they are doing and how they can improve in particular areas.

Climate of the Course: This segment involves creating a safe and inclusive classroom climate for information to flow and effective comprehension of material to take place.

You can promote positive climate in your classroom by:

  • Providing opportunities for small-group learning and interaction.
  • Listening carefully.
  • Offering opportunities to be heard.
  • Providing an environment that makes uncertainty safe.
  • Examining your assumptions.
  • Being respectful and inclusive.
  • Considering cognitive, psychomotor, and affective domains.

Metacognition: 

Self-directed learning and actively taking the time to reflect on one’s own learning is described as metacognition. Developing metacognitive skills through deliberate practice and embedded checkpoints fosters intellectual habits that are valuable across disciplines. These checkpoints should occur at the beginning of the learning where students are encouraged to practice task assessment and planning. Metacognition should continue through the evaluation of the outcomes and adjust approaches accordingly.

Strategies to promote Metacognition:

  • Be explicit; indicate what you don’t want; provide performance criteria.
  • Provide opportunities to peer and self-assess; practice; and give feedback.
  • Ask your students whether the answer they provide is reasonable given the problem.

 

-Anthony Cervi

#UWinDig

 

By standardized, did you mean robotic?

While listening to Hybrid Pod, Ep, 10 – Questioning Learning (see link to podcast here) with Janine DeBaise, I was seeing clear images in my head of things like robots, cookie cutters and fire as I was taking in what she had to say in regard to her style of responsive teaching and her thoughts on standardization. I incorporated key thoughts that I took from her discussion into my Piktochart, which you can find below. Overall, I agree with Janine that education should move towards a less standardized approach to teaching and learning to ultimately embrace individuality and allow for the the accommodation of the individual learning needs of our students. Some may argue that we have become robotic with our teaching style and this may be hindering the learning experience for students.

 

I decided to use Piktochart to make a poster reflecting her ideologies presented in the podcast. Since I already had a decent picture in my head of how I wanted my digital image to turn out, I decided to refrain from using any pre-set layouts and started with a blank canvas. I just realized as I’m writing this that that concept kind of ties into the other reading, Digital Ghosts in the Modern Classroom, associated with this multimedia reflection. Anyway, In the end I was really pleased I didn’t use any ‘ready to go’ layouts as I don’t think any of them would have accommodated the image I had in mind. I felt a real sense of achievement once I was finished and was pleasantly surprised that what I was picturing in my head actually came to technological life!

 

I found Piktochart super user friendly, and I really enjoyed scrolling through the seemingly endless choices of graphics available to incorporate into my design. Moving around text-boxes and images on my poster was incredibly easy (unlike trying to move anything around in word without ruining the format of your entire document). I would absolutely recommend Piktochart to everyone and encourage that you give it a try for one of your future reflections!

 

I hope you enjoy my robot poster, which I wouldn’t have been able to create without the help of the behind the scenes robots from Piktochart!

 

-Natalie Gagne

https://create.piktochart.com/output/32943865-by-standardized-did-you-mean-robotic

Tagged

Listen up ghosts and ghouls!

I chose to do my reflection on the article “Digital Ghosts in the Modern Classroom” written by Ashley Hinck. This article talks about the modern day teacher in the digital media making classroom. She expresses her concern for the students walking into her classroom. The new generation seems to have a different sense of meaning for the idea of digital media making. Students in her classroom seem to believe that digital media making is simply a linear step by step process and that this ideology stems from the idea that is embedded into their brains due to years of following step by step instructions from their instructors. (2018) Hinck argues that there should be an importance in the digital media education to step away from template/shortcut websites such as Wix.

Personally, I am a student (like most) who strongly prefers structured step by step instructions from a professor. Whether that is my personal preference or it is embedded into my personality from years of structured instruction, that I am not sure. I see Hinck’s argument when she speaks about the importance of teaching students to become true creators of their own work, however I don’t believe we should hold the importance of coding over the importance of student imagination and creativity.

Sure, it is impressive to know that changing one letter in a line of code can change the color of a website, however i believe that time students use to memorize how to change a color could be used differently to increase a students creativity in web design. I believe coding was very important years ago, but with the advance in technology comes the advancement of convenience and productivity. As technology continues to evolve so will the convenience of template sites. Ten years ago creating a website could only be done by coding. Now we have sites that are simple enough for the everyday person to make their own websites. Who knows how much simpler web design will be in another ten years? So why focus so much on the importance of coding? Why not focus on the importance of the student vision when designing digital media? improve the imagination of the creator.

After all, I have built a website using the Wix site on my free time, regardless of having, what i would consider, very minimal computer skills. I did not do any coding work and when i first started I did not have a clue what I was doing. Within the past year and a half I have improved the site to great lengths to which I take pride in. I still feel like I have a lot to learn in ways I can improve my website but I don’t see how coding could be enough of an advantage for it to be worth the complexity and confusion. The way I see it, why bother making things complicated and confusing if ever evolving conveniences are right at our fingertips.

Check out my Powtoon and leave a comment! 🙂

https://www.powtoon.com/c/e0Jz5j3Ewzn/1/m