Into the Future

In creating this multimedia reflection, I used Prezi for the first time. Maybe I was far behind the times, but I had actually never heard of it until this class began. It was an interesting experience. One that was full of frustration when I found that the template was very confining. Perhaps this was only the case because I was so unfamiliar with the platform. One frustration is that my Prezi presentation cannot be embedded live into this blog. To circumvent this, I have included the link below to the presentation, and have included select screenshots throughout to provide a glimpse into the presentation.

Click here to view the complete presentation!

Nadine Yousif raises a number of possible solutions to the challenge cellphones pose in classrooms in the article “Tackling tech: How some Ontario teachers are attempting to limit students’ cellphone use”.  Ultimately, many teachers and politicians believe that the distractions that cell phones create in the classroom outweigh the many ways that handheld devices can be used to enhance learning experiences. This topic is not new to education, the same one was occurring 10 years ago when I was in high school. Frankly, the same techniques were being discussed: banning devices, sealed containers, etc. Everything except teaching students the self-regulation skills that would transfer to their daily lives.

While an increased academic performance due to digital abstinence (a term used by Marcel O’Gorman in the article) is certainly admirable, I am left wondering how students will benefit from these practices long term. Once they leave high school and are in a university, college, or workplace environment, there will not be an authority figure making them put their device in a sealed pouch. Rather they will be forced to self-regulate, a skill they will not have developed during their adolescent years.

Prior to reading this article, I was not aware that these solutions were still such hot topics in education. I thought we had moved past the point of digital abstinence (particularly given that there are entire schools that utilize Chromebooks in all classes). The new Ontario government pushing old ideas as if they are revolutionary is no surprise. They would also like us to go back to outdated and disproven teaching practices in key subjects. We know that today we are preparing students for a future that is beyond our imaginations. We don’t know what the world will look like in ten years, what skills the students will need, or how we can get them there. So we need to empower them to develop these skills independently. Limiting their access to technology will only do them a disservice in an increasingly digital world. This article is very one-sided. It completely neglects to review the positive aspects of technology in the classroom. Without a comprehensive review of the benefits and the drawbacks, we do ourselves and our students a disservice.

Given that the conversation has not changed in a decade, I believe that it is time for politicians to support teachers and empower them to embraceersonal handheld devices in classes. There is an opportunity to help students learn valuable life skills that are directly transferable to their current lives and to their future careers. As a student, I wish my teachers had taught us how to use our devices responsibly, to help us use them to supplement our learning and to enhance our environment. Device bans represent a group of people who are fearful of technology and the rate at which it develops. The time has come to embrace technology in our classrooms and allow students to develop their digital literacy skills in ways that we cannot fathom.

Your Toaster is Watching You.

In the September 14th episode of the Spark podcast, Bruce Schneier, a security technologist and author of the book: ‘Click Here To Kill Everybody – Security and Survival in a Hyper-connected World‘ discusses the dangers of the integration of technology into our everyday household and personal items. For example, Bruce referenced this ominous youtube video about research related to the hacking of smart cars.

For this multimedia presentation, I decided to use Canva to create an infographic representing  a few of these threats.  As I am beginning to become more familiar with Canva as a platform, I found it to be a very useful and convenient way to create an infographic.

Technological Threats

Prior to listening to this podcast, and throughout my entire life, I have always been wary of the integration of technology into our lives.  Growing up in the 90’s, I’ve had the incredible opportunity to witness the development of the technological age. As a child there was no internet in my home, we didn’t have cellphones, there was no social media. It has truly been an incredible time to be alive. However, often I would hear about concepts such as G.P.S. technology in cellphones and cars, and I would wonder about the impact that this would have on our personal privacy. Is it worth being able to find the nearest Tim Hortons knowing that the same technology could be used by others to find your exact location? The content of this podcast has both confirmed and furthered my fears.

the BUZZ in the classroom

I used the medium of Prezi to represent the ideas of the article “Tackling tech: How some Ontario teachers are attempting to limit students’ cellphone use” by Nadine Yousifi. I really enjoyed using the medium of Prezi, it was an easy medium use with many templates t0 pick from. Although there was templates I did not feel constricted because each template had many edit options. One thing I did not like was the presentation could not be downloaded and I had no idea how to add the presentation to the blog, I figured it out after talking to classmates. In the form of a Prezi presentation, I looked at the influence of handheld devices, mostly cellphones in the classroom and expressed my opinion on the concept of cellphones and technology in the classroom. The article goes through strategies to remove cellphones from the classroom resulting in a decrease of distractions as well. Two strategies are mentioned in forms of a cases, students put their phones in the case to remove them from the scene, remove Wi-Fi and so on. In the end, the decrease of distractions resulted in more class engagement and increased grade percentages.

Before reading the text, I knew that handheld devices were a distraction within the classroom and something needed to be done to help curve the distraction portion. I was hoping to hear more about the adaptation of handheld devices into the classroom and how we as educators can help utilize these devices and also minimize the distractions. I did find new information within the text though, the methods to decrease cellphone distractions were new and brilliant to me. Using cases to remove the cellphone services and WIFI is a great start to decreasing the distractions. but I really liked the second case model  where the velcro strip acted as a self-regulation tool. I feel that is one thing students are lacking, self regulation, and if we can incorporate this kill into the education world then why not help!

The world today is adapting and I think and strongly believe that as educators we need to have a growth mind set and adapt to the times, not ignore them. I do agree that cellphones are a distraction in the class, there is no doubting that, I just think we need to find a healthy balance between using devices and focusing on the lesson. There is a time and place for everything. Throughout my job history as a gymnastics coach, I have seen the increase in technology, I have seen how it distracts gymnastics coaches from their jobs, and athletes from training but I have also seen how it can enhance a coach by watching videos of drills and showing athletes the proper way to perform a skill.  Even within my placements I have seen the use of cellphones and handheld devices for good in terms of class participation, using the app ” Formative”, “Kahoot” and so on. Although this is the case, I have also seen the negatives and distractions that come along, like being on phones during lessons and independent work. Even as a student myself, I feel the distraction, going on my phone during class, looking through Facebook. I really liked the one case presented in the article, it was Velcro closed and the teacher used it as a self-regulation tool, yes students could have opened it and got their phone, but it would have been very loud and distracting. The other case was a locked case that students couldn’t get access to, this is not a good choice in my opinion because its hiding the problem and not helping solve it.

Yes, education and paying attention is important for students to succeed, and like the article stated, with the decrease in cellphone distractions there was a grade percentage increase, I just strongly think that we could find a balance between putting the distraction away and embracing the distraction.

Click the picture to see the presentation! 

 

Ashley Evans

Can’t find that last article to finish your paper? It might be your school stopping you!

After participating in the Open Hashtag Chat on Twitter in class the other day, I decided to try my hand at a Twitter Essay to reflect on Chris Gillard’s article Digital Redlining, Access, and Privacy. It turned out better than I had anticipated, after having failed miserably several times at making a sketchnote. I, basically, learned that I shouldn’t choose anything that involves drawing or planning or really anything too creative.

Now onto more serious business! Before reading Gillard’s article, I didn’t realize redlining was a thing, or maybe more specifically, I didn’t realize it was a term that went farther than schools blocking social media on the school’s network. Redlining wasn’t in my vocabulary at all, not even when it came to neighbourhood segregation. It was definitely an interesting read and a topic that students should know about. As I said in my Twitter essay, I wonder how many times I’ve been redlined from accessing information?

I’m not quite sure I agree with Gillard completely when it comes to redlining being discriminatory (which I go into more detail on Twitter) but new policies should be created to get rid of redlining for good. It shouldn’t matter where you go to school, you should have access to everything. It shouldn’t even matter if you’re in school or not. How many articles are there out there that cost money just to read without access from the University? Are the author’s redlining us? Where is the line drawn?

Image result for draw the line gifs

 

Anyway, to read my full thoughts on the subject, click the thumbs up below, it’ll take you to my Twitter thread! Hope you all enjoy!

Gemoji image for :thumbsup

 

 

 

 

Caution! NO Phones Allowed!

I chose to respond to the Tackling Tech article by Nadine Yousif. The article focuses on how technology affects students in Canadian classrooms. While technological devices can be great teaching tools in the classroom, they can also have a strong negative effect on students, causing them to become distracted.

The Globe and Mail article involves Yousif focusing on a couple of teachers at St. Mary’s High School in Kitchener, Ontario. Matthew Acheson, who teaches Grade 11 and 12, and Sean Zister, who teaches Grade 9 geography and religion. The two each use an invention created to prevent students from using their device in the classroom, thus resulting in becoming distracted. While the technological era continues to evolve, Canadian schools and school boards have each adopted their own device policies, exemplifying that technology is seen as more of a hinderance, rather than as help. In hopes of managing this issue, teachers have tried many methods of separating students from their devices including having students place their smartphones in clear boxes at the beginning of class, at the front of the room. While this option is more traditional, there are two new alternatives that can be used to regulate cellphone usage in classroom; the Yondr and Resistor Case.

The Yondr Case, created by Graham Dugoni, is a “specialized pouch that then locks, blocking any access to WiFi and social media apps” (Yousif, 2018) . In order to unlock the case, the student must visit an unlocking base that is controlled by their teacher. Similarly, the Resistor Case, created by University of Waterloo’s Critical Media Lab director Marcel O’Gorman, was created to achieve the same results. The Resistor Case “is designed to hold the students’ devices at their desk for the duration of the class, however it does not lock” (Yousif, 2018). It comes as a Do-It-Yourself kit that includes vinyl, Velcro, nails and duct tape. Since the sound of Velcro is loud and noticeable when ripped apart, its purpose is to make students think a bit harder about reaching for their device, making them understand the idea of self-regulation. Acheson and Zister both found each case to have positive impacts on their students. The Yondr Case caused Acheson’s class average to increase by eight percentage points.

Before engaging with Yousif’s article, I already had a strong sense of annoyance whenever I saw students in my placement trying to hide their cellphones in their lap or desk. After reading this article, I decided to research each case to learn more about how to purchase them. Both brands actually offer packages for schools where the pouches are available in bulk. I personally would like to see these products in more schools across Ontario, as I have noticed technology to be a drawback and distraction in previous placements. If schools across Canada implemented these cases into each classroom the element of distraction could be eliminated, resulting in student success. The article states that Premier Doug Ford has suggest an outright ban on cellphones in schools to “maximize learning time”, similar to the French movement of banning cellphones on school property entirely. I believe a line should be drawn as there are both many pros and cons to having devices in the classroom. While I do not completely agree with a ban altogether, I do believe educators, schools and school boards collectively should have better control on personal devices. To some, I believe they could think cases like Yondr and Resistor are extreme. To me, I believe they are necessary. Educators through the years, and even I in my placements have tried time and time again to separate students from their phones. Traditional methods do not work, these cases are next level inventions that are the answers to our prayers. I am thankful I have been introduced to both the Yonder and Resistor cases, as I had never heard of them prior to reading this article. Yousif’s article got me thinking of introducing the idea of protective device cases in my future classroom, should traditional methods be unsuccessful.

With that in mind, I decided to create an infographic. I wanted to capture the attention of educators and school administration by presenting them with facts and testimonials about each phone case, much like an advertisement would. To create this, I used the infographic template on Canva, and manipulated it to fit my personal liking and design.

Laptops in the Classroom

In the article “Laptops, Classrooms, and Matters of Electrate Concern” A. Reid discusses technology use in the classroom. A study by Susan Payne Carter, Kyle Greenberg, and Michael Walker has recently shown that students who use laptops in classrooms do not perform as well as students without laptops. The author thinks that there could be possible reasons for this. Firstly, he states that students who use their computers during class could be doing other things such as surfing the internet or messaging friends, drawing their attention away from class. Second, using computers to take notes is less effective than using a pen and paper. Another possible explanation could be that professors could be interacting differently to those who do use computers. The author thinks that both teachers and students have not yet figured out hot to learn and work in this media-cognitive ecology because technology is often pulling us in different directions. He also thinks that in our courses we go on as if the conditions for learning have not changed over the years. He suggests that as a faculty we rethink or curriculum and the way we teach since it operates in a different way than before. What we do know is very limited. We should not just accept what is handed to us, both with digital and non digital practices. It is easy to just stick to lectures and exams instead of venturing out to what we are not familiar with. In the future we need to start experimenting more. Change is not going to occur immediately, but come about slowly. It is important that we create new learning environments that go hand in hand with the curriculum.

Technology in the classroom definitely has its pros and cons. I agree with the beginning of this article and Reid’s reasons why students who use laptops may have lower scores. I reacted to this article so strongly because in my undergrad I used my laptop for almost every class and very easily got distracted on it. I was the student surfing the internet and messaging my friends. Most of my classes were taught in French so I very easily got distracted and zoned out, and this was reflected in some of my marks. I also found it easier to memorize notes and take in information when I was writing it instead of typing it. It was so much easier to write because there are so many accents in French and I would constantly have to add them in if I was typing. This does not mean that technology shouldn’t be allowed in the classroom. Technology in the classroom can be very distracting but I do think it should be allowed. In my opinion technology can help with learning as well. To me, technology should not be the main part of the lesson, but should be there to enhance learning. The teacher should still teach part of the lesson using non digital tools, this way students are paying attention and aren’t distracted, but can later use the technology to further help students grasp the key parts of the lesson. In my placements I often used videos on the iPads to help my students understand the lesson. I always taught the lesson first and then used the technology in small parts throughout the main lesson. In today’s times where technology is becoming bigger and bigger, it is important to incorporate it into the students’ learning. Before reading this post I thought that technology was a valuable asset in the classroom. I still think this but have gained some new information on the topic. The most important thing that I received from this article is that we need to keep experimenting with technology. Changes won’t be made if we don’t try. It will be a slow change but we will see the change occur. Moving forward I am going to try new programs and apps that I could incorporate into my lessons. I think it is important for teacher’s to share as well. Share what you have found, what works and what doesn’t. We are all in this together!  

I decided to create a Sketchnote of the article that I read. Here (Laptops or No Laptops) is a pdf version with a bigger version of the image.

 

To ban or not to ban, that is the question.

Throughout history, we have seen new technologies and innovations that have revolutionized our everyday lives. The invention of the cellular telephone in 1973 has changed the way we communicate, and with the advancement in smartphone technology, we have access to a vast wealth of information through a device that fits into the palm of our hand. What is considered one of the most incredible inventions in modern history, however, has created a massive fissure in an already problematic educational system.

The article, ‘Tackling Tech: How some Ontario teachers are attempting to limit students’ cellphone use’  looks at how an Ontario High School began using individualized pouches (specifically Yondr pouches in this case) students can store their devices in while in the classroom as a means to limit distractions and curb use. According to the article, teachers have seen the method of these pouches have proven to be more effective at curbing cell phone use than a total ban. already noticed an increase in the grade point averages for the classes using these pouches. An obvious observation, by students not having access to their phones during instruction time, they are much more attentive, engaged and less distracted. The result; a deeper understanding of the classroom material and better grades.

Teachers argue both sides. There are those that see the positive aspects as a result of devices in the classroom, like how manipulating technology efficiently and effectively can enrich and deepen their learning with a growth mindset, as much as it can improve their learning experience.  Also, there are those that think we should ban cellphones completely, saying cell phones are nothing but a constant distraction from the lesson at hand and make it near impossible for the teacher to maintain control of the classroom and ensure students are paying attention.

It is not surprising to hear that many schools who have implemented ways of limiting use in the classroom without an outright ban are seeing increases in grade point averages. At the beginning of the academic year, France implemented a complete ban on mobile phones on school property in an attempt to maximize learning time. To me, this seems extreme, however I can see how it could benefit the school, the students, and the community culture as well. Many schools are allowing teachers to create their own regulations based on their teaching philosophy, putting in place rules that align well with their classroom and the environment they have created. I feel as though this approach affords educators that flexibility and students some variability from year to year or classroom to classroom.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A common issue I have seen when students late in elementary school years (grades 7 & 8) have unlimited access, is the ability for students to bully other students and go undetected by teachers or other adults. This can go on for a long time, while students can harass and bully other students without any means of discipline. I had a grade 8 student who came to me after a few weeks of being quiet and reserved. I asked him if anything was going on or if he wanted to talk about anything at all. As it turns out, this student was being bullied on Twitter, Facebook, Instagram and snapchat for the last few weeks after a picture was posted from another student in the class, where this male student looked like they had their hand near another male student’s genitals. Of course, after analyzing the picture it was clear the student was not making contact but was caught in an unfortunate pose. After bringing this up to my Associate Teacher and the Administration, an investigation into the bullying of the student took place. Those responsible received in-school suspensions. After this, the school continued to operate under their ‘bring-your-own-device’ policy that had in place prior to the incident. Students always had access to their devices; in classrooms, halls and the yard. I found instructing to be extremely difficult. In this eighth grade class, I had to continually ask students to put their phones away, most of the time texting or sharing inappropriate content with other students.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prior to looking at the article, I felt very strongly that students should not have their cellphones in the classroom at all. Upon hearing the alternative approaches to limiting use, I feel as though there should be no out right ban, but the decision on restricting use remains with the teacher. This is partially due to my own experience in my teaching placements and past supply teaching, as well as the data that clearly shows an increase in student performance and grade point average as soon as devices like the Yondr or The Resistor Case (are implemented in the classroom.  I am a particular fan of the Resistor Case as their site offers a step-by-step guide on how to build your own simple version of the case as well as the option to buy one of their completed units. Reflecting on my own views, this article has helped fortify my beliefs about restricting cellphone use in the classroom. Even though cellphones can be great learning manipulatives for various applications and functions, the reality is that many students (especially in the elementary system) lack the maturity and discipline to stay focused in the classroom with their device at their fingertips. Albeit, I haven’t had any experience at the high school level. At this point, I feel like we need to embrace digital devices, as the students need to develop the right self-regulation habits that will prepare them to enter the workforce and understand when and when not to be using your device.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Look at the adults around you… we have all become completely absorbed by our devices. I know I was appalled when the Screen time application was installed on my IPhone. If we don’t restrict children’s use of cellphones at the elementary level for at least some duration of the day, while many of them have no time limits at home, how dependent will this generation be on their devices when entering the work force? Looking back, this is part of the reason I felt like a ban was necessary to begin with; we are becoming too reliant on our devices, however, by implementing self-regulation methods and giving the students a chance to be instrumental in their own learning, we can assure the next generation of youth are prepared and cognizant of their use of devices.

 

– Matt

Link to my Twitter Essay

#UWinDig

Advancing With Digital Technology in the Classroom

After reading “Teaching in a Participatory Digital World” by Michele Jacobsen and watching a YouTube video about Henry Jenkins (see video below) I have reflected upon a few things that I noticed have changed in classrooms today.

Digital technology has recently been studied and viewed as a positive learning tool for students in the the classroom. Using digital technology can allow for a greater social interaction among students within a class. It can also allow for social interaction and learning with others outside of the classroom. The use of digital technology in the classroom can further be seen as useful since outside of school almost all learning will occur in complex social environments. I have created a Twitter essay to give further insight on my thoughts about digital technologies place in the classroom. I even talk about what I have noticed since being out on my first teaching placement. Below is a link to my Twitter essay.

https://twitter.com/OakeyCraig?lang=en

 

Just use it!

 

How do we limit cellphone use in the classroom?

http://https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-tackling-tech-how-some-ontario-teachers-are-attempting-to-limit/

 

“Tackling tech” was a very intriguing article to read. I found myself divulged into the reading because of the magnitude of the current issue. Living in the twenty first century, technology plays a significant role in the lives of most people. The users of technology are only becoming younger and younger and more students are coming to school with their own cellular devices. We are living in a society where our students are constantly surrounded by technology in one form or another.

When choosing what platform, I wanted to use to make my video, I wanted to use another platform that I was unfamiliar with. I wanted to give myself a challenge instead of using something that I know how to use. I decided to create a stop motion animation video with my own writing and drawings. After watching a couple sample videos online, I thought to myself, how difficult could it be? This is a unique way to represent my thoughts. I soon realized after I began writing out each word and taking a picture after every single word for every single sentence that this idea was going to be very time consuming. I ended up taking 390 photos to make my stop motion video. I am glad that I learned how to complete a stop motion video because in the future, I will be able to show my students how to do this for a project or task in class. It was not that writing out each word individually and taking the pictures was difficult, it was time consuming and very tedious.

The article “Tackling tech: How some Ontario teachers are attempting to limit students’ cellphone use” by Nadine Yousif, focuses mainly on the use of cellphones in the classroom. Throughout the article there are a couple of different methods that some teachers have tried to use to gain control over the use of cellular devices in their classrooms. One teacher decided that the students could take their phones to their desks, but only once they put their cellular device into a specialized pouch. This pouch was designed to block any access to Wifi and social media apps while enclosed in the pouch. Also, the design of this case could only be opened at an unlocking device that was controlled by their teacher. A teacher from Kitchener believes the only method that will work in reducing the usage of cellular devices in the classroom is to separate teens from their smartphones. Another teacher implemented the “Yondr” case style in their classroom which is a lockable pouch. Mr. Acheson claims that his class average raised 8% after utilizing this style of case in his classroom for the student’s cellular devices. He believes students get more done.

Many teachers believe that these tools of technology are a problem and cause only a distraction for the students. I asked myself while reading the article, why are we trying to separate teens from their smartphones? Are they not a tool many students have access to at their fingertips that can be beneficial in certain circumstances in the classroom? I believe that many schools are trying to promote the use of technology in the classroom after seeing many examples in my placement, from supply teaching and from discussions with other teachers. How can we promote technology in the classroom but not let students utilize the technology they have and are familiar with? The answer is not only black and white. There are many pros and cons to having technology and cell phone use in the classroom, but in the grand scheme I believe students should be allowed to have their cell phones in class and be able to use them with permission from their teachers at appropriate times. I should not be giving up in trying to control the usage of cellphones in my future classroom by eliminating cell phone use in all. I believe this will make students want to be sneakier in class and find a way to use their device because today’s society, several teens cannot be separated from their devices. However, as stated in the article, Premier Doug Ford suggested the outright ban of cellphones in schools, in order to “maximize learning time”, or in France they recently banned cell phone use on all school property as well as classrooms.

There will always be people who have different opinions and views of this topic. Everyone has a right to their own opinion, but I believe as a future teachers, it will be up to us to use our professional judgement and make the call for our own classroom. Of course, I will have to follow and respect the rules of the school and principal. Some believe that teens need a “detox” from their technology but why prohibit a tool that can be beneficial to their learning if used in a proper way? I do not believe that teens need a “detox” from their technology, rather instead they should be learning new ways how to use their devices for educational purposes. My beliefs on technology include to always be growing and trying new things and adapting to the ever changing world of technology. I aspire to be a teacher who is engaging and promotes the use of technology in the classroom. Another idea stated in the article that I thought was brilliant, involved a teacher from Waterloo who developed the Resistor Case. Marcel O’Gorman designed a case using vinyl, Velcro and duct tape. This case does not lock, rather it makes a very loud noise (from the Velcro) when a student opens the case. This technique makes students think not only once, but twice about opening the case and drawing negative attention to themselves very quickly. I do not believe most students want to be a disruption in a class and therefor would not open the case unless given permission from the teacher. Teachers have tried some traditional methods to control cell phone usage in classrooms and although I have not had that opportunity for myself yet, the Resistor Case appears to be a popular method of control. Allowing the students to be in charge of their own cellular device will allow my future students to develop self control and respect for everyone in the class.

There is an extent to the usage of cell phones in the classrooms. In older grades, students could be using Kahoot or Mentimeter, or another application where they need some type of technology to complete the activity. In my placement, I had problems with the classroom iPad’s and computers not working properly with the activities I wanted to do online together, but they worked completely fine with a cell phone. There are also times when a teacher needs the laptops or iPad’s for their class but cannot get access to them for the day they want. I also found it a useful tool for myself as a French immersion teacher. When students did not know a word in French, or they wanted to spell it correctly, they could quickly use their device or ask me to use mine and look up the word on word reference or a dictionary online. Allowing students to use their personal devices solves that problem instantly. I believe there should not be a ban completely on cellphones in the classrooms entirely. I also think students could earn time throughout the week, if they do not go on their cell phones and are attentive, they would be given some time on a Friday or project day to use their own cellular devices. Some teachers may also be nervous that their students are always using their devices for non-educational purposes. But using a teaching method that revolves around authentic education, a teacher should not always use a lecture style approach to teach. I will do my best to be roaming around the classroom as I teach, helping my students with their work while all at the same time overseeing what my students are doing on the phones. This will help the students to stay on task and get their work done.

Living in today’s society, we are all surrounded by technology and this does not make it easy for students to not become distracted and some students may become addicted to their devices and cannot control themselves. I believe having a restriction of when students can use their devices, could help to solve the jittery texting fingers whilst promoting technology usage in the classroom. Prior to reading this article, I had not heard of any of the methods that these teachers are implementing in their classrooms for cell phone control. Before engaging with this article, honestly, I had only heard of the traditional methods such as putting all the cell phones at the front of the classroom, or hanging the cellphones in a pocket chart at the front of the classroom. This article was enlightening, knowing now that there are several different methods for cell phone control in classrooms. I truly feel strongly after reading this article that as a future educator, I should not just give up and eliminate the use of personal devices in the classrooms entirely, but the usage should be moderated and controlled using professional judgement. The entire text gave me new ideas and information on ways that I will be able to control cell phone use in my classroom. I am eager to put these ideas into motion when I have my own classroom.

 

ClassDojo: The Controversy of Behaviour Monitoring Software

In the article Privacy Concerns for ClassDojo and Other Tracking Apps for Schoolchildrenby Natasha Singer, the controversial behaviour monitoring app ClassDojo is analyzed. This app allows teachers to add or subtract points from their students based on good or bad behaviours.  The article looks closely at a third-grade teacher Mr. Fletcher, who is a big supporter of the app. ClassDojo is being used by one teacher in every third school in the United States, however its many benefits are in opposition with some potential risk. The app makes recording behaviour simpler for teachers by automating the process and directly conveying it to parents. The teacher also chooses what behaviours are monitored, and the software will give student’s feedback with goals of developing skills like leadership and teamwork. However, some of the negatives are frightening to many parents. There is an issue of data security, whereas ClassDojo says they are committed to never selling data, many parents fear what could happen if sensitive data about their child is ever leaked. The software requires consent from the principal, but does not require direct consent from the parent, which has many parents upset.  Perhaps the biggest issue with the app is the potential social implications. Many feel this type of “carrot and stick method,” is outdated and treats the students like animals. Teachers also decide whether points are displayed for the entire class to see, something the Mr. Fletcher does.  This could potentially lead to bullying or confidence issues in some students. Lastly, some parents fear this type of software will place labels on their children, such as a “problem child,” that would have an effect on them in future years.

This issue is one that I find very tough to form an opinion on either side of the argument.  My first time hearing about behaviour monitoring software as a teacher, I was skeptical.  I wondered how well a computer can we really help you manage students behaviours.  I see the benefits of ClassDojo for teachers, and in a busy day this software could really assist with behaviour management. However, I believe that displaying points for the entire class to see is an absolute no. Students don’t need to be centred out for bad behaviour, because as teachers we can’t be sure what the underlying issues causing behaviour issues is. I have a sister who teachers at the JK/SK level, and has worked with teachers that have used ClassDojo. She’s seen teachers both display the points and keep them private, and was a huge fan of the app. Much like Mr. Fletcher, she said when displaying the points the app is used almost entirely a reward system opposed to subtracting points. The biggest benefit she saw was communication with parents, as it can be extremely difficult at times to get in contact with a parent via phone or in person. I think these types of apps have a ton of potential benefits, but I believe more research needs to be done. ClassDojo only researches via surveying current users. I feel a lot more comprehensive studies need to be done that analyze the benefits as well as social implications of such softwares. Personally, I can’t see myself using these types of apps. Classroom management can be difficult, but there is many strategies and resources that can be used. I feel that having a mutual respect between teacher and student can be a lot more effective than grading behaviour via a software. However, I do think there Is potential if further developed, for software’s like ClassDojo to be more widely used in schools, specifically at the PJ levels.

For my artifict I made a mind map on Canva, outlining the pros and cons of this issue, feel free to have a look!

-Joseph Power

#UWinDig

Classroom Behaviour Tracking Apps